A breast cancer awareness session was organized at Indus Hospital, with the participation of students from Indus University of Health Sciences (IUHS), faculty, and staff of Indus Hospital. The session aimed to raise awareness about breast cancer, emphasizing the alarmingly high incidence of the disease in Pakistan. The central message was that breast cancer is not fatal and is highly curable, especially with early detection through routine breast examinations.

The session also discussed various risk factors associated with breast cancer, divided into non-modifiable and modifiable categories. Non-modifiable risks include family history, genetic factors, personal history of breast cancer, certain types of breast cancer, menstrual history, and race. Modifiable risks, which can be addressed through lifestyle changes, include reproductive history, the use of oral contraceptives, hormone replacement therapy, alcohol consumption, and certain lifestyle choices. The session also shed light on the signs and symptoms of breast cancer, such as changes in the size or shape of the breast, nipple discharge, skin changes, and painless lumps.

In terms of treatment, attendees were informed about the various medical options available to patients diagnosed with breast cancer. These options include targeted therapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, surgery, and radiation therapy. Prevention methods were highlighted, with a focus on adopting a healthier lifestyle, such as quitting smoking, regular exercise, maintaining a nutritious diet, and avoiding alcohol. Regular mammograms, self-examinations, and clinical breast exams were strongly encouraged. Additionally, women were advised to breastfeed, and those with genetic concerns were urged to consult with a genetic counselor.

The session also addressed common myths surrounding breast cancer, such as the misconceptions that all patients receive the same treatments or that high-risk women are powerless to reduce their risks. Other myths debunked included the belief that wearing deodorants can cause cancer and that men cannot get breast cancer. The session emphasized the importance of spreading accurate information and encouraging regular screening for early detection. Participants were encouraged to understand that life after breast cancer is worth living, and with the right treatment, patients can regain their health and vitality.